"INDO–MYANMAR BORDER TRADE AFTER THE 2021 MILITARY COUP: DISRUPTIONS AND STRATEGIC CONCERNS "

Abstract

The Military Coup that took place in 2021 in Myanmar has been a defining moment for Myanmar's political direction and, most importantly, the cross-border trade relations with India. This paper will delve into the extent and impact of the coup on the trade relations with India. Particular focus is given to the security, informal trade, and the broad area of strategic concerns surrounding China's influence in the Myanmar border regions. The study draws its findings  solely from secondary materials — such as scholarly works, policy documents, trade data, and media reports. It argues that a nuanced reassessment of India's border trade strategy is necessary—one that integrates economic goals with security and geopolitical imperatives in a rapidly shifting regional environment.